RT Journal Article SR Electronic A1 Hašler, Petr A1 Štěpánková, Jana A1 Špačková, Jana A1 Neustupa, Jiří A1 Kitner, Miloslav A1 Hekera, Petr A1 Veselá, Jana A1 Burian, Jaroslav A1 Poulíčková, Aloisie T1 Epipelic cyanobacteria and algae: a case study from Czech ponds. JF Fottea YR 2008 VO 8 IS 2 SP 133 OP 146 DO 10.5507/fot.2008.012 UL https://fottea.czechphycology.cz/artkey/fot-200802-0009.php AB The present paper focuses on the epipelic cyanobacteria and algae (particularly desmids). Altogether 45 sediment samples were taken at ponds covering a pH/conductivity and trophic gradients. Statistic evaluation based on environmental variables measured, divided localities into four major groups differing also by sediment quality and its algal flora. Altogether 39 cyanobacterial species were found including sedimented planktic or litoral forms, with prevalence of motile filamentous genera (Komvophoron, Oscillatoria, Phormidium, Pseudanabaena). Although, the majority of 42 desmid taxa belongs to commonly occurring species with a wide ecological amplitude, several remarkable taxa occurred mostly at oligo/dystrophic sites with sandy sediments. The highest species richness of euglenophytes was found on the muddy sediments (both oxygenated and anoxic). Other epipelic organisms were represented by Gymnodinium aeruginosum, Paulinella chromatophora and various protozoa, feeding on epipelic algae (Amoeba, Urceolus cyclostomus).