PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Rott, Eugen AU - Kofler, Werner AU - Schabetsberger, Robert TI - Ultrastructure of a Hyalodiscus species (Bacillariophyceae; Subclass: Coscinodiscophycidae, Fam. Hyalodiscaceae) from brackish waters of Tonga, Oceania. DP - 2009 Sep 1 TA - Fottea PG - 299--306 VI - 9 IP - 2 AID - 10.5507/fot.2009.029 IS - 18025439 AB - A rarely recorded centric diatom of the genus Hyalodiscus was found in three mixed freshwater and brackish environments of Tonga. Both classical morphological and scanning electron microscopic features were used to classify the taxon within currently know taxa from inland and brackwater sites. We recorded stable ultrastructural features (e.g. type of poroids, type and arrangement of rimoportulae) but also several variable morphological features (mainly outline, diameter and structure of the umbilicus and nodulation within the umbilicus centre) as well as variable ultrastructural features (margin of central area; central termination of striae). The loculate nature of puncta closed by rotae and the small fultoportulae potentially typical features for the genus was confirmed. The taxon showed a high similarity to Hyalodiscus lentiginosus JOHN 1982 described from Swan river estuary Australia with the exception of more variable punctation in the central umbilicus area and different variability of central noduli. We also checked for identical features (size, central area) with Hyalodiscus withneyi described by EHRENBERG 1870 from near Great Salt Lake Utah.