Czech Phycology 4: 155-162, 2004
Some finds of subaerophytic cyanobacteria on wetted walls of La Palma (Canary Islands)
Nálezy subaerofytních sinic na smáčených stěnách ostrova La Palma (Kanárské ostrovy)
- 1 University of South Bohemia, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Department of Botany, Braniąovská 31, CZ-370 05 České Budějovice
- 2 Institute of Soil Biology, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic,Na Sádkách 7, CZ-370 05 České Budějovice
Randomly selected samples of cyanobacterial mats growing on wetted walls of two distinct localities (Barranco de las Augustias, and Los Tilos) in La Palma (the Canary Islands) were collected. The collected samples contained twelve cyanobacteria morphotypes (determined according traditional system). Populations of both localities were dominated by coccoid cyanobacteria (Aphanothece pallida and Aphanothece cf. saxicola) and in some sampling sites by filamentous cyanobacteria Nostoc spp. and Leptolyngbya spp. In spite of the fact that the Canary Islands are characterized by a high level of species endemism mainly in terrestrial plants, most of the isolated cyanobacteria are considered to be cosmopolitan or widespread. But also some unknown morphotypes, e.g. Calothrix sp., were found to be common. Morphological changes in Calothrix were studied using light microscope and remarkable morphological changes in the type of branching and filament morphology were found.
Published: March 1, 2004 Show citation
References
- ANAGNOSTIDIS, K. & KOMÁREK, J. (1988 a): Modern approach to the classification system of cyanophytes 3 Oscilatoriales. - Algological Studies 50-53: 327-472.
- ANAGNOSTIDIS, K. & KOMÁREK, J. (1988 b): Modern approach to the classification system of cyanophytes 4 Nostocales. - Algological Studies 56: 247-345.
- BAUR, B., FROBERG, L. & BAUR, A. (1995): Species diversity and grazing damage in a calcicolous lichen community on top of stone walls of Oland, Sweden. - Annales Botanici Fenici 32(4): 239-250.
- CIFERRI, R. (1962): La Laurisilva Canaria: Una paleoflora vivente - Laurus forests of Canary Islands - living paleoflora. - Ricercha Scient. 32: 111-134.
- EMERSON, B. C. (2003): Genes, geology and biodiversity: faunal and floral diversity on the island of Gran Canaria. - Animal Biodiversity and Conservation 26.1: 9-20.
- GOLUBIĆ, S. (1967): Algal vegetation der Felse, Eine őkologische Algenstudie im dinarischen Karstgebiet - Vegetation of algae on rocks (Study of algal ecology in Croatia). - 164 pp., E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart.
- JAAG, O. (1945): Untersuchen űber die Vegetation und biologie der Algen des nackten Gesteins in der Alpen, im Jura und im schweizerischen Mittelland - Biology and vegetation research of algae of Alps rocks (Jura, cental Switzerland). - 560 pp., Kommissionverlag Buchdruckerei Bűchler & Co., Bern.
- JUAN, C., EMERSON, B. C., OROMÍ, P. & HEWITT, G. M. (2000): Colonisation and diversification: towards a phylogeografic synthesis for the Canary Islands. - Trend Ecol. Evol 15: 104-109.
Go to original source...
- KOMÁREK, J. & ANAGNOSTIDIS, K. (1999): Süßwassweflora von Mitteleuropa: Cyanoprocaryota - 1. Teil Chroococcales. - 548 pp., Gustav Fischer, Stuttgart.
- NOVÁČEK, F. (1934): Mohelno. Soubor prací věnovaných studiu významné přírodní památce Mohelno. Compilate of studies in a unique natural reservation. - 178 pp., Brno.
- STANIER, R.Y., KUNISAWA, R., MANDEL, M. & COHEN-BAZIRE, G. (1971): Purification and properties of unicellular blue-green algae (order Chroococcales). - Bacteriol. Rev. 35: 171-205.
Go to original source...